Can Chrome OS challenge Windows in the enterprise?

Google is gunning for Microsoft with the Chromebook and Chromebox

Australian enterprises are expected to take a closer look at Chrome OS as Google makes moves to peel customers away from Microsoft, according to analysts.

Google is “absolutely focussed on this in the enterprise market and they’ll absolutely evolve [Chrome OS] to meet business needs,” said Frank Farrall, lead partner of Deloitte Digital.

There are Chrome OS currently two classes of devices running the Google operating system: Chromebook laptops and the desktop PC style Chromebox.

In Australia, where Chrome OS adoption has mostly been limited to the education sector, Woolworths is the largest enterprise to replace its Microsoft hardware and software with Google hardware.

The supermarket chain has announced trials of several types of Chromebooks and Chromeboxes. Woolworths acting CIO Damon Rees told Computerworld Australia that Chrome OS devices will soon account for 85 per cent of its business computers.

“We were faced with the end of life of our Microsoft software, so we needed to make a significant investment in technology this financial year, whatever solution we went with,” he said.

“Overall the combination of Google Apps, Citrix and Chrome devices delivers on the Woolworths technology strategy providing our staff with the right tools, available on the right device accessible from the right location,” he said.

Another early Australian adopter of Chrome OS is Fire and Rescue NSW, which has opted for Chromeboxes over more expensive Windows desktops for an IT project to digitise firefighters’ daily paper record of events.

“We wanted to do something that made sense,” said Fire and Rescue IT director, Richard Host. “I did not want to have to go and buy nearly 400 additional Windows computers with all the necessary Microsoft licensing and software when all I needed was a Web browser.”

Host estimated that the agency immediately saved at least 50 per cent by choosing Chromeboxes over a Windows-based alternative.

Breaking in

Frost and Sullivan analyst Audrey William said she expects to see a “gradual uptake” of Chrome OS in the enterprise.

Woolworths’ decision to move from Microsoft to Google was a significant announcement, she said. “You’re starting to see the momentum pick up, but it’s still not across the board,” the analyst added.

William believes Chrome devices could appeal to small and large organisations alike because they are effective at performing basic functions and cost half the price of competing Apple and Microsoft devices.

The allure of Chrome OS devices is likely to grow as businesses adopt more of Google’s other products, William said. Many businesses are already using the Chrome Web browser and a growing number of organisations are supporting Android devices, she said.

However, IDC analyst Amy Cheah said she does not believe Chrome OS is quite there yet for enterprise.

“At this point in time, Chromebooks are still not ready to be an enterprise platform,” said Cheah. “It’s primarily a consumer device or an education device.”

Microsoft remains king in the enterprise, and larger companies may have difficulty integrating Chrome OS into their total IT environment, she said.

“There needs to be tighter integration between Chrome OS and Windows before Chrome OS can be an enterprise-ready platform.”

Tradition could be a major factor holding back many businesses from embracing Chrome, said Farrall.

“Many modern enterprises have grown up in a Microsoft world,” he said. “There will be plenty of users who still want to save something on their hard drive.”

However, Farrall said not to write off the possibility of Chromebooks catching on with businesses. He predicted that the move to cloud and the large popularity of the Chrome browser will help to drive adoption of Chromebooks in the future.

Telsyte analyst Rodney Gedda said Microsoft is not invincible.

“Every time there’s a change in Microsoft’s Windows ecosystem and there’s a platform upgrade, there’s an opportunity for other vendors to slowly chip away at the monopoly,” he said.

With some “disillusioned with where Windows 8 is heading,” Google may have a window to take some customers from Microsoft, he said. “I can’t see it being a lot [of customers], but it could be more than what we have seen in a long time.”

Farrall advised doubters to remember it was only a few years ago that BlackBerry dominated the enterprise and many organisations claimed they would never connect an iPhone or Android device to their network.

That changed fast when consumers – including CEOs – demanded that IT connect their devices, he said.

“Once it gets in, it just explodes.”

Next: Should your business look at Chrome OS?

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Tags AustraliaMicrosoftGoogleenterpriseanalystswoolworthsChrome OSchromebookchromeboxFire and Rescue NSW

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