Cisco's switch upgrades tout speed, ease, innovation

Cisco admins and network architects have plenty to get excited about

Pushing out from the core, Cisco's middle-tier gear plays this game as well, with all switches handling best-path calculations automatically, which should reduce configuration complexity as well as latency. It will be interesting to see this in practice, since changes of this magnitude at the network core don't happen often. One caveat is that redundant supervisors aren't yet supported with VSS, so each switch can only run a single supervisor engine. I'm also curious to see how this works with access-layer switches that still need to play by STP rules.

Multi-chassis EtherChannel has eluded Cisco until now, but it's a reality with the Supervisor 720-10G. This provides very significant benefits in highly available environments. Previously, server network redundancy required a sacrifice -- either you could have redundant links to two switches, or you could bundle those links for increased bandwidth, but link them to only one switch. With VSS in the Supervisor 720-10G, now you can have both increased bandwidth and redundant links.

The new Catalyst 4500 series chassis, dubbed the 4500 E-Series, carries with it a significant throughput bump, bringing each slot up to 24Gbps from 6Gbps, as long as you're using the new line cards and Supervisor 6-E. Existing line cards will work in the chassis, but will be limited to their original 6Gbps speeds. This does not impact other slots on the chassis, however, so you can mix and match older and newer line cards without impacting the performance of the new hardware. These new cards include a 48-port 10/100/1000 module with PoE standard on all ports. The premium version of the same module carries the ability to run 30 watts per port to any 24 ports on the card, which can be necessary to drive high-powered PoE devices, like wireless access points running several radios.

Also new is the 6-port 10G line card, that conforms to Cisco's TwinGig specification. TwinGig is designed as a stepping stone to full 10G deployment. Using a TwinGig adapter in a 10G slot enables two independent 1G fiber links to be driven from the 10G port. Down the road, 10G optics can be used in the same slot to deliver a single 10G port. Essentially, this 6-port 10G blade can become a 12-port gigabit blade with a clear path to 10G without any major upgrades.

The new supervisor module for the 4500 E-series, the Supervisor 6-E, provides the horsepower to drive each new line card at 24Gbps, but delivers more than just a speed boost. For one, it incorporates both USB A and USB B connections on the front of the card, allowing quick access for flash devices and providing a method for admins to directly address the internal flash storage of the supervisor.

Anyone that's ever spent too much time trying to upload OS images to a supervisor via a serial cable and Xmodem will appreciate this addition. Also, the 6-E has two TwinGig-capable 10G ports, and an Ethernet management port.

The Supervisor 6-E has a few nice internal features as well. For instance, the requisite IOS image on the 6-E eliminates hard barriers such as memory storage limits on internal ACLs and QoS rules, a welcome addition to those who are running 4500s in complex networks with large security and QoS requirements. Also, when used in the 4507R and 4510 chassis, two Supervisor 6-Es can run redundantly, with Cisco claiming to have reduced the failover latency from 200ms to 10ms.

It's encouraging to see Cisco continuing to move away from the dark ages of PCMCIA flash cards and serial consoles, as well as upping the throughput in their midrange 4500 products. Even more encouraging, if the new supervisor for the 6500 series does what Cisco claims, it will mark a turning point in redundant networking.

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